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The process of erecting a gable roof.
1. In order to build a roof, we need a forest - bars and edged boards.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu.jpg)
2. We lay out the bars under the beams around the perimeter of the roof. We use timber 50 * 150 mm.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-2.jpg)
3. In order for the beams not to rot, it is necessary to waterproof them from the wall. To do this, prepare the roofing material.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-3.jpg)
4. The ruberoid is bent to the required length and cut with a thread.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-4.jpg)
5. Elements of waterproofing for beams prepared.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-5.jpg)
6. Install the beams at the required distance from the edge of the wall.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-6.jpg)
7. To fix the waterproofing on the beams, we need a stapler.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-7.jpg)
8. We put waterproofing under the beam.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-8.jpg)
9. Wrap the beam with roofing material and fix it with a stapler.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-9.jpg)
10. Such work is carried out with each beam.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-10.jpg)
11. The distance between the beams should be equal.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-11.jpg)
12. So that the beams do not move among themselves and it is convenient to move along the future roof, we fix them with the help of boards.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-12.jpg)
13. We lay out the blocks along the perimeter of the wall for further lining of the beams.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-13.jpg)
14. We make a lining of beams.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-14.jpg)
15. For the manufacture of the rafter system, a beam of 50 * 100 mm will be needed, in which it is necessary to make cuts and cuts at a certain angle.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-15.jpg)
16. In order to carry out such work, it is necessary to decompose the bars in such a way that they repeat the contour of the future rafter system.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-16.jpg)
17. We measure the length on the beam-template on which the extreme points of the sole of the rafters will be located.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-17.jpg)
18. The ridge part of the rafters is brought together until the corners of the beam touch.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-18.jpg)
19. In the ridge part on both sides we mark with a pencil the line of contact of the beam.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-19.jpg)
20. In order to make the sole of the rafters, it is necessary to attach a bar on top and mark the line with a pencil.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-20.jpg)
21. Marked the sole of the rafters.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-21.jpg)
22. We saw off on the planned line.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-22.jpg)
23. The ridge part is marked.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-23.jpg)
24. In the ridge part we produce cuts equal to half the width of the timber.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-24.jpg)
25. Cutting is done with a regular frequency from the marked line to the edge of the beam.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-25.jpg)
26. Using a hammer or ax, remove excess wood.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-26.jpg)
27. Using a chisel, level the surface of the two bars that will be folded.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-27.jpg)
28. The bars are stacked in the ridge part.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-28.jpg)
29. Rafters prepared for installation.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-29.jpg)
30. In order to install the rafters evenly, it is necessary to pull the cord.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-30.jpg)
31. Focusing on this cord, we drive a nail into each beam.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-31.jpg)
32. In the ridge part of the rafters we hammer in a nail that will fasten the rafters together.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-32.jpg)
33. Install the rafters, which will abut against the nail-limiter.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-33.jpg)
34. Then we fix the first rafter.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-34.jpg)
35. We attach the sole of the rafters to the beams using nails of 150 or 200 mm.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-35.jpg)
36. The subsequent rafters are fixed together with the help of trims.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-36.jpg)
37. When all the roof rafters are installed, it is necessary to produce a crate. To do this, hammer nails into certain rafters along the length of the board (crate) at an equal distance from each other.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-37.jpg)
38. On clogged nails we put the board of the crate. We nail the board to each rafter with the help of 2 nails 100 mm.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-38.jpg)
39. The roof lathing is ready.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-39.jpg)
40. The next step is to remove the excess parts of the beams.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-40.jpg)
41. To do this, draw a cut line using a square.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-41.jpg)
42. We cut off the excess part of the beam.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-42.jpg)
43. Such work is done with all beams.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-43.jpg)
44. We cover the roof with slate and set the skates.
![](http://img.uaft2404.org/img/sdela-2019/kak-sdelat-krishu-44.jpg)
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